123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535 |
- import argparse
- import os
- import sys
- import warnings
- from gettext import gettext
- from typing import Any
- from typing import Callable
- from typing import cast
- from typing import Dict
- from typing import List
- from typing import Mapping
- from typing import Optional
- from typing import Sequence
- from typing import Tuple
- from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
- from typing import Union
- import _pytest._io
- from _pytest.compat import final
- from _pytest.config.exceptions import UsageError
- from _pytest.deprecated import ARGUMENT_PERCENT_DEFAULT
- from _pytest.deprecated import ARGUMENT_TYPE_STR
- from _pytest.deprecated import ARGUMENT_TYPE_STR_CHOICE
- from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
- if TYPE_CHECKING:
- from typing import NoReturn
- from typing_extensions import Literal
- FILE_OR_DIR = "file_or_dir"
- @final
- class Parser:
- """Parser for command line arguments and ini-file values.
- :ivar extra_info: Dict of generic param -> value to display in case
- there's an error processing the command line arguments.
- """
- prog: Optional[str] = None
- def __init__(
- self,
- usage: Optional[str] = None,
- processopt: Optional[Callable[["Argument"], None]] = None,
- *,
- _ispytest: bool = False,
- ) -> None:
- check_ispytest(_ispytest)
- self._anonymous = OptionGroup("custom options", parser=self, _ispytest=True)
- self._groups: List[OptionGroup] = []
- self._processopt = processopt
- self._usage = usage
- self._inidict: Dict[str, Tuple[str, Optional[str], Any]] = {}
- self._ininames: List[str] = []
- self.extra_info: Dict[str, Any] = {}
- def processoption(self, option: "Argument") -> None:
- if self._processopt:
- if option.dest:
- self._processopt(option)
- def getgroup(
- self, name: str, description: str = "", after: Optional[str] = None
- ) -> "OptionGroup":
- """Get (or create) a named option Group.
- :name: Name of the option group.
- :description: Long description for --help output.
- :after: Name of another group, used for ordering --help output.
- The returned group object has an ``addoption`` method with the same
- signature as :func:`parser.addoption <pytest.Parser.addoption>` but
- will be shown in the respective group in the output of
- ``pytest. --help``.
- """
- for group in self._groups:
- if group.name == name:
- return group
- group = OptionGroup(name, description, parser=self, _ispytest=True)
- i = 0
- for i, grp in enumerate(self._groups):
- if grp.name == after:
- break
- self._groups.insert(i + 1, group)
- return group
- def addoption(self, *opts: str, **attrs: Any) -> None:
- """Register a command line option.
- :opts: Option names, can be short or long options.
- :attrs: Same attributes which the ``add_argument()`` function of the
- `argparse library <https://docs.python.org/library/argparse.html>`_
- accepts.
- After command line parsing, options are available on the pytest config
- object via ``config.option.NAME`` where ``NAME`` is usually set
- by passing a ``dest`` attribute, for example
- ``addoption("--long", dest="NAME", ...)``.
- """
- self._anonymous.addoption(*opts, **attrs)
- def parse(
- self,
- args: Sequence[Union[str, "os.PathLike[str]"]],
- namespace: Optional[argparse.Namespace] = None,
- ) -> argparse.Namespace:
- from _pytest._argcomplete import try_argcomplete
- self.optparser = self._getparser()
- try_argcomplete(self.optparser)
- strargs = [os.fspath(x) for x in args]
- return self.optparser.parse_args(strargs, namespace=namespace)
- def _getparser(self) -> "MyOptionParser":
- from _pytest._argcomplete import filescompleter
- optparser = MyOptionParser(self, self.extra_info, prog=self.prog)
- groups = self._groups + [self._anonymous]
- for group in groups:
- if group.options:
- desc = group.description or group.name
- arggroup = optparser.add_argument_group(desc)
- for option in group.options:
- n = option.names()
- a = option.attrs()
- arggroup.add_argument(*n, **a)
- file_or_dir_arg = optparser.add_argument(FILE_OR_DIR, nargs="*")
- # bash like autocompletion for dirs (appending '/')
- # Type ignored because typeshed doesn't know about argcomplete.
- file_or_dir_arg.completer = filescompleter # type: ignore
- return optparser
- def parse_setoption(
- self,
- args: Sequence[Union[str, "os.PathLike[str]"]],
- option: argparse.Namespace,
- namespace: Optional[argparse.Namespace] = None,
- ) -> List[str]:
- parsedoption = self.parse(args, namespace=namespace)
- for name, value in parsedoption.__dict__.items():
- setattr(option, name, value)
- return cast(List[str], getattr(parsedoption, FILE_OR_DIR))
- def parse_known_args(
- self,
- args: Sequence[Union[str, "os.PathLike[str]"]],
- namespace: Optional[argparse.Namespace] = None,
- ) -> argparse.Namespace:
- """Parse and return a namespace object with known arguments at this point."""
- return self.parse_known_and_unknown_args(args, namespace=namespace)[0]
- def parse_known_and_unknown_args(
- self,
- args: Sequence[Union[str, "os.PathLike[str]"]],
- namespace: Optional[argparse.Namespace] = None,
- ) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, List[str]]:
- """Parse and return a namespace object with known arguments, and
- the remaining arguments unknown at this point."""
- optparser = self._getparser()
- strargs = [os.fspath(x) for x in args]
- return optparser.parse_known_args(strargs, namespace=namespace)
- def addini(
- self,
- name: str,
- help: str,
- type: Optional[
- "Literal['string', 'paths', 'pathlist', 'args', 'linelist', 'bool']"
- ] = None,
- default=None,
- ) -> None:
- """Register an ini-file option.
- :name:
- Name of the ini-variable.
- :type:
- Type of the variable. Can be:
- * ``string``: a string
- * ``bool``: a boolean
- * ``args``: a list of strings, separated as in a shell
- * ``linelist``: a list of strings, separated by line breaks
- * ``paths``: a list of :class:`pathlib.Path`, separated as in a shell
- * ``pathlist``: a list of ``py.path``, separated as in a shell
- .. versionadded:: 7.0
- The ``paths`` variable type.
- Defaults to ``string`` if ``None`` or not passed.
- :default:
- Default value if no ini-file option exists but is queried.
- The value of ini-variables can be retrieved via a call to
- :py:func:`config.getini(name) <pytest.Config.getini>`.
- """
- assert type in (None, "string", "paths", "pathlist", "args", "linelist", "bool")
- self._inidict[name] = (help, type, default)
- self._ininames.append(name)
- class ArgumentError(Exception):
- """Raised if an Argument instance is created with invalid or
- inconsistent arguments."""
- def __init__(self, msg: str, option: Union["Argument", str]) -> None:
- self.msg = msg
- self.option_id = str(option)
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- if self.option_id:
- return f"option {self.option_id}: {self.msg}"
- else:
- return self.msg
- class Argument:
- """Class that mimics the necessary behaviour of optparse.Option.
- It's currently a least effort implementation and ignoring choices
- and integer prefixes.
- https://docs.python.org/3/library/optparse.html#optparse-standard-option-types
- """
- _typ_map = {"int": int, "string": str, "float": float, "complex": complex}
- def __init__(self, *names: str, **attrs: Any) -> None:
- """Store parms in private vars for use in add_argument."""
- self._attrs = attrs
- self._short_opts: List[str] = []
- self._long_opts: List[str] = []
- if "%default" in (attrs.get("help") or ""):
- warnings.warn(ARGUMENT_PERCENT_DEFAULT, stacklevel=3)
- try:
- typ = attrs["type"]
- except KeyError:
- pass
- else:
- # This might raise a keyerror as well, don't want to catch that.
- if isinstance(typ, str):
- if typ == "choice":
- warnings.warn(
- ARGUMENT_TYPE_STR_CHOICE.format(typ=typ, names=names),
- stacklevel=4,
- )
- # argparse expects a type here take it from
- # the type of the first element
- attrs["type"] = type(attrs["choices"][0])
- else:
- warnings.warn(
- ARGUMENT_TYPE_STR.format(typ=typ, names=names), stacklevel=4
- )
- attrs["type"] = Argument._typ_map[typ]
- # Used in test_parseopt -> test_parse_defaultgetter.
- self.type = attrs["type"]
- else:
- self.type = typ
- try:
- # Attribute existence is tested in Config._processopt.
- self.default = attrs["default"]
- except KeyError:
- pass
- self._set_opt_strings(names)
- dest: Optional[str] = attrs.get("dest")
- if dest:
- self.dest = dest
- elif self._long_opts:
- self.dest = self._long_opts[0][2:].replace("-", "_")
- else:
- try:
- self.dest = self._short_opts[0][1:]
- except IndexError as e:
- self.dest = "???" # Needed for the error repr.
- raise ArgumentError("need a long or short option", self) from e
- def names(self) -> List[str]:
- return self._short_opts + self._long_opts
- def attrs(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
- # Update any attributes set by processopt.
- attrs = "default dest help".split()
- attrs.append(self.dest)
- for attr in attrs:
- try:
- self._attrs[attr] = getattr(self, attr)
- except AttributeError:
- pass
- if self._attrs.get("help"):
- a = self._attrs["help"]
- a = a.replace("%default", "%(default)s")
- # a = a.replace('%prog', '%(prog)s')
- self._attrs["help"] = a
- return self._attrs
- def _set_opt_strings(self, opts: Sequence[str]) -> None:
- """Directly from optparse.
- Might not be necessary as this is passed to argparse later on.
- """
- for opt in opts:
- if len(opt) < 2:
- raise ArgumentError(
- "invalid option string %r: "
- "must be at least two characters long" % opt,
- self,
- )
- elif len(opt) == 2:
- if not (opt[0] == "-" and opt[1] != "-"):
- raise ArgumentError(
- "invalid short option string %r: "
- "must be of the form -x, (x any non-dash char)" % opt,
- self,
- )
- self._short_opts.append(opt)
- else:
- if not (opt[0:2] == "--" and opt[2] != "-"):
- raise ArgumentError(
- "invalid long option string %r: "
- "must start with --, followed by non-dash" % opt,
- self,
- )
- self._long_opts.append(opt)
- def __repr__(self) -> str:
- args: List[str] = []
- if self._short_opts:
- args += ["_short_opts: " + repr(self._short_opts)]
- if self._long_opts:
- args += ["_long_opts: " + repr(self._long_opts)]
- args += ["dest: " + repr(self.dest)]
- if hasattr(self, "type"):
- args += ["type: " + repr(self.type)]
- if hasattr(self, "default"):
- args += ["default: " + repr(self.default)]
- return "Argument({})".format(", ".join(args))
- class OptionGroup:
- """A group of options shown in its own section."""
- def __init__(
- self,
- name: str,
- description: str = "",
- parser: Optional[Parser] = None,
- *,
- _ispytest: bool = False,
- ) -> None:
- check_ispytest(_ispytest)
- self.name = name
- self.description = description
- self.options: List[Argument] = []
- self.parser = parser
- def addoption(self, *optnames: str, **attrs: Any) -> None:
- """Add an option to this group.
- If a shortened version of a long option is specified, it will
- be suppressed in the help. ``addoption('--twowords', '--two-words')``
- results in help showing ``--two-words`` only, but ``--twowords`` gets
- accepted **and** the automatic destination is in ``args.twowords``.
- """
- conflict = set(optnames).intersection(
- name for opt in self.options for name in opt.names()
- )
- if conflict:
- raise ValueError("option names %s already added" % conflict)
- option = Argument(*optnames, **attrs)
- self._addoption_instance(option, shortupper=False)
- def _addoption(self, *optnames: str, **attrs: Any) -> None:
- option = Argument(*optnames, **attrs)
- self._addoption_instance(option, shortupper=True)
- def _addoption_instance(self, option: "Argument", shortupper: bool = False) -> None:
- if not shortupper:
- for opt in option._short_opts:
- if opt[0] == "-" and opt[1].islower():
- raise ValueError("lowercase shortoptions reserved")
- if self.parser:
- self.parser.processoption(option)
- self.options.append(option)
- class MyOptionParser(argparse.ArgumentParser):
- def __init__(
- self,
- parser: Parser,
- extra_info: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
- prog: Optional[str] = None,
- ) -> None:
- self._parser = parser
- super().__init__(
- prog=prog,
- usage=parser._usage,
- add_help=False,
- formatter_class=DropShorterLongHelpFormatter,
- allow_abbrev=False,
- )
- # extra_info is a dict of (param -> value) to display if there's
- # an usage error to provide more contextual information to the user.
- self.extra_info = extra_info if extra_info else {}
- def error(self, message: str) -> "NoReturn":
- """Transform argparse error message into UsageError."""
- msg = f"{self.prog}: error: {message}"
- if hasattr(self._parser, "_config_source_hint"):
- # Type ignored because the attribute is set dynamically.
- msg = f"{msg} ({self._parser._config_source_hint})" # type: ignore
- raise UsageError(self.format_usage() + msg)
- # Type ignored because typeshed has a very complex type in the superclass.
- def parse_args( # type: ignore
- self,
- args: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
- namespace: Optional[argparse.Namespace] = None,
- ) -> argparse.Namespace:
- """Allow splitting of positional arguments."""
- parsed, unrecognized = self.parse_known_args(args, namespace)
- if unrecognized:
- for arg in unrecognized:
- if arg and arg[0] == "-":
- lines = ["unrecognized arguments: %s" % (" ".join(unrecognized))]
- for k, v in sorted(self.extra_info.items()):
- lines.append(f" {k}: {v}")
- self.error("\n".join(lines))
- getattr(parsed, FILE_OR_DIR).extend(unrecognized)
- return parsed
- if sys.version_info[:2] < (3, 9): # pragma: no cover
- # Backport of https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/14316 so we can
- # disable long --argument abbreviations without breaking short flags.
- def _parse_optional(
- self, arg_string: str
- ) -> Optional[Tuple[Optional[argparse.Action], str, Optional[str]]]:
- if not arg_string:
- return None
- if not arg_string[0] in self.prefix_chars:
- return None
- if arg_string in self._option_string_actions:
- action = self._option_string_actions[arg_string]
- return action, arg_string, None
- if len(arg_string) == 1:
- return None
- if "=" in arg_string:
- option_string, explicit_arg = arg_string.split("=", 1)
- if option_string in self._option_string_actions:
- action = self._option_string_actions[option_string]
- return action, option_string, explicit_arg
- if self.allow_abbrev or not arg_string.startswith("--"):
- option_tuples = self._get_option_tuples(arg_string)
- if len(option_tuples) > 1:
- msg = gettext(
- "ambiguous option: %(option)s could match %(matches)s"
- )
- options = ", ".join(option for _, option, _ in option_tuples)
- self.error(msg % {"option": arg_string, "matches": options})
- elif len(option_tuples) == 1:
- (option_tuple,) = option_tuples
- return option_tuple
- if self._negative_number_matcher.match(arg_string):
- if not self._has_negative_number_optionals:
- return None
- if " " in arg_string:
- return None
- return None, arg_string, None
- class DropShorterLongHelpFormatter(argparse.HelpFormatter):
- """Shorten help for long options that differ only in extra hyphens.
- - Collapse **long** options that are the same except for extra hyphens.
- - Shortcut if there are only two options and one of them is a short one.
- - Cache result on the action object as this is called at least 2 times.
- """
- def __init__(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
- # Use more accurate terminal width.
- if "width" not in kwargs:
- kwargs["width"] = _pytest._io.get_terminal_width()
- super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
- def _format_action_invocation(self, action: argparse.Action) -> str:
- orgstr = super()._format_action_invocation(action)
- if orgstr and orgstr[0] != "-": # only optional arguments
- return orgstr
- res: Optional[str] = getattr(action, "_formatted_action_invocation", None)
- if res:
- return res
- options = orgstr.split(", ")
- if len(options) == 2 and (len(options[0]) == 2 or len(options[1]) == 2):
- # a shortcut for '-h, --help' or '--abc', '-a'
- action._formatted_action_invocation = orgstr # type: ignore
- return orgstr
- return_list = []
- short_long: Dict[str, str] = {}
- for option in options:
- if len(option) == 2 or option[2] == " ":
- continue
- if not option.startswith("--"):
- raise ArgumentError(
- 'long optional argument without "--": [%s]' % (option), option
- )
- xxoption = option[2:]
- shortened = xxoption.replace("-", "")
- if shortened not in short_long or len(short_long[shortened]) < len(
- xxoption
- ):
- short_long[shortened] = xxoption
- # now short_long has been filled out to the longest with dashes
- # **and** we keep the right option ordering from add_argument
- for option in options:
- if len(option) == 2 or option[2] == " ":
- return_list.append(option)
- if option[2:] == short_long.get(option.replace("-", "")):
- return_list.append(option.replace(" ", "=", 1))
- formatted_action_invocation = ", ".join(return_list)
- action._formatted_action_invocation = formatted_action_invocation # type: ignore
- return formatted_action_invocation
- def _split_lines(self, text, width):
- """Wrap lines after splitting on original newlines.
- This allows to have explicit line breaks in the help text.
- """
- import textwrap
- lines = []
- for line in text.splitlines():
- lines.extend(textwrap.wrap(line.strip(), width))
- return lines
|